Reading 1 Ez 12:1-12
Son of man, you live in the midst of a rebellious house;
they have eyes to see but do not see,
and ears to hear but do not hear,
for they are a rebellious house.
Now, son of man, during the day while they are looking on,
prepare your baggage as though for exile,
and again while they are looking on,
migrate from where you live to another place;
perhaps they will see that they are a rebellious house.
You shall bring out your baggage like an exile in the daytime
while they are looking on;
in the evening, again while they are looking on,
you shall go out like one of those driven into exile;
while they look on, dig a hole in the wall and pass through it;
while they look on, shoulder the burden and set out in the darkness;
cover your face that you may not see the land,
for I have made you a sign for the house of Israel.
I did as I was told.
During the day I brought out my baggage
as though it were that of an exile,
and at evening I dug a hole through the wall with my hand
and, while they looked on, set out in the darkness,
shouldering my burden.
Then, in the morning, the word of the LORD came to me:
Son of man, did not the house of Israel, that rebellious house,
ask you what you were doing?
Tell them: Thus says the Lord GOD:
This oracle concerns Jerusalem
and the whole house of Israel within it.
I am a sign for you:
as I have done, so shall it be done to them;
as captives they shall go into exile.
The prince who is among them shall shoulder his burden
and set out in darkness,
going through a hole he has dug out in the wall,
and covering his face lest he be seen by anyone.
Responsorial Psalm Ps 78:56-57, 58-59, 61-62
They tempted and rebelled against God the Most High,
and kept not his decrees.
They turned back and were faithless like their fathers;
they recoiled like a treacherous bow.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
They angered him with their high places
and with their idols roused his jealousy.
God heard and was enraged
and utterly rejected Israel.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
And he surrendered his strength into captivity,
his glory in the hands of the foe.
He abandoned his people to the sword
and was enraged against his inheritance.
R. Do not forget the works of the Lord!
Alleluia Ps 119:135
Let your countenance shine upon your servant
and teach me your statutes.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Gospel Mt 18:21–19:1
Peter approached Jesus and asked him,“Lord, if my brother sins against me,
how often must I forgive him?
As many as seven times?”
Jesus answered, “I say to you, not seven times but seventy-seven times.
That is why the Kingdom of heaven may be likened to a king
who decided to settle accounts with his servants.
When he began the accounting,
a debtor was brought before him who owed him a huge amount.
Since he had no way of paying it back,
his master ordered him to be sold,
along with his wife, his children, and all his property,
in payment of the debt.
At that, the servant fell down, did him homage, and said,
‘Be patient with me, and I will pay you back in full.’
Moved with compassion the master of that servant
let him go and forgave him the loan.
When that servant had left, he found one of his fellow servants
who owed him a much smaller amount.
He seized him and started to choke him, demanding,
‘Pay back what you owe.’
Falling to his knees, his fellow servant begged him,
‘Be patient with me, and I will pay you back.’
But he refused.
Instead, he had the fellow servant put in prison
until he paid back the debt.
Now when his fellow servants saw what had happened,
they were deeply disturbed,
and went to their master and reported the whole affair.
His master summoned him and said to him, ‘You wicked servant!
I forgave you your entire debt because you begged me to.
Should you not have had pity on your fellow servant,
as I had pity on you?’
Then in anger his master handed him over to the torturers
until he should pay back the whole debt.
So will my heavenly Father do to you,
unless each of you forgives his brother from his heart.”
When Jesus finished these words, he left Galilee
and went to the district of Judea across the Jordan.
A CATECHISM ON FORGIVENESS
"How often must I forgive him?" –Matthew 18:21
Peter questioned Jesus: "How often must I forgive" my brother? Jesus answered: "seventy times seven times." We must forgive all who have hurt us indefinitely times indefinitely (Mt 18:22). Other questions about forgiveness are the following:
Question: Do I have the power to forgive?
Answer: No, "to err is human; to forgive is divine." Only God has the power to forgive.
Q: Then how can I forgive?
A: You can decide to accept God's grace to forgive. This grace is always available.
Q: How quickly must I forgive?
A: Immediately. Otherwise, you may be handed "over to the torturers" (Mt 18:34; see also Eph 4:26; Mt 5:25).
Q: How do I know if I have forgiven someone?
A:When you have forgiven someone, you will show mercy to them, that is, you will treat them better than they deserve, as the forgiving father treated his prodigal son (see Lk 15:20ff).
Q: Must I forgive those who continue to hurt me?
A: Yes, or you will not be forgiven yourself (Mt 6:12).
Q: Is forgiveness condoning the sins of others?
A: Not at all. The Lord has forgiven all our sins and has never condoned any sin (see Jn 8:11).
Q: What if I don't want to forgive?
A: Ask the Lord to make you willing to forgive.
| PRAYER: | Father, "forgive us the wrong we have done as we forgive those who wrong us" (Mt 6:12). |
| PROMISE: | "Moved with pity, the master let the official go and wrote off the debt." –Mt 18:27 |
| PRAISE: | St. Clare treated both family and enemies with mercy. She gave up all worldly possessions to follow her true love, Jesus. |
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